秦始皇英文介紹？始皇帝游歷極為廣泛,他不僅履足于市塵,而且遍歷名山大川,他曾在夜間微服巡行國都之內(nèi)。雖說始皇愛征伐,他卻從未統(tǒng)帥三軍。此外他是一個(gè)不畏疲勞的工作者,他預(yù)定每天必須過目的竹簡,以重量作進(jìn)度,不到目標(biāo)不得休息。在有關(guān)國家大計(jì)的場合他總先咨詢下屬,可是最后的決策,始終出于他本身。那么，秦始皇英文介紹？一起來了解一下吧。
Qin Shi Huangdi, First Chinese Emperor
A ruler from the western state of Qin united and subjugated the Warring States and formed China in 221 B.C. He declared himself the first emperor of China and named himself Shi Huangdi (meaning First Emperor).
During the Qin (Ch'in) Dynasty (221 B.C. - 206 B.C.), the emperor connected and extended the old fortification walls along the north of China that originated about 700 B.C. (over 2500 years ago), forming the Great Wall of China to stop invading barbarians from the north.
The Emperor standardized Chinese writing, bureaucracy, scholarship, law, currency, weights and measures. He expanded the Chinese empire, built a capital in Xian, a system of roads, and massive fortifications and palaces.
Shi Huangdi (259-210 B.C.) was a cruel ruler who readily killed or banished those who opposed him or his ideas. He is notorious for burning virtually all the books that remained from previous regimes. He even banned scholarly discussions of the past.
The Qin dynasty ended soon after his death, but a unified China remained for over 2,000 years. China's name is derived from his short but seminal dynasty, Qin (pronounced Chin).
In 1974, thousands of life-sized terra cotta warriors and horses from the Emperor's extravagant tomb were unearthed in Xian.
Qin Shi Huang, also known as Ying Zheng, was the first emperor of. He was born in 259 BC and became the king of Qin at the age of 13. He was a great military leader and strategist, and he conquered the other six states of China to unify the country in 221 BC. He then declared himself the first emperor of China and established the Qin Dynasty.
秦始皇，又稱嬴政，是中國的第一位皇帝。他于公元前259年出生，13歲時(shí)成為秦國國王。他是一位偉大的軍事領(lǐng)袖和戰(zhàn)略家，征服了中國的其他六個(gè)國家，于公元前221年統(tǒng)一了中國。他隨后宣布自己為中國的第一位皇帝，并建立了秦朝。
Qin Shi Huang was known for his strict rule and harsh punishments. He implemented a series of reforms to standardize the laws, currency, weights and measures, and writing system throughout the country. He also ordered the construction of the Great Wall of China to protect the country from invaders.
秦始皇以其嚴(yán)格的統(tǒng)治和嚴(yán)厲的懲罰而聞名。
259 ~ 221 BC, qin shihuang (surname, name) won politics
? ? QinZhuangXiang WangZhiZi in Chinese history, is a cloud, who had with arguably character. In 246 B.C., was only 13, ying zheng was put for qin2 wang2. Eight years later (2002), 238 BC in palace in qin ying zheng found Daniel held coronation, close to pool. Since then, ying zheng inherited from QinXiaoGong anshi innovation, reward GengZhan since a series of policy, suggests, calendar FuGuoJiangBing, horse, pawn incoming fire has complied with the historical development trend. In 221 B.C. 230 ~ 10 years of unity, after the war, he successively eliminated South Korea, zhao, yan, w, chu, neat, etc, ending the generals from the spring-autumn period for hundreds of years since the scuffle with separate regime, the situation of Chinese history, establish the first multi-national centralized empire. In order to support the new regime, qin shihuang abolished since shang and zhou FenFengZhi, execute since JunXianZhi, central and local officials appointed by the emperor leah an important power, military collection in a body. He also ordered the unified national weights, to qin, tracks for the national language, seal in qin "half" money for currency, and unified national regulations arrest. When he broke down the warring states of adjacent area edge of all countries, the yugoslav capital fortification, built in the warring states period ChiDao connected to build the Great Wall, all countries formed world-famous "Great Wall". This series of aggressive, travelled to reform measures and heavy-handed actions, to strengthen the national unity, promote economic and cultural development has important function, and far-reaching influence on later generations.
? in order to strengthen ? autocratic rule, ying zheng in power, torture, and laws, HengZhengBaoLian daxing civil, give people's great disaster. In addition, he also selectmen, five times, KeShi every mountain long he, in order to show the immortal work, and ordered FenShuKengRu. These as drastically trample upon and destroyed the development of productive forces, cause "germick garments plug road, jail into city" of serious social crisis. Qin shihuang died just 1 year, ChenSheng, WuAn in daze township in rebellion, the qin dynasty exist only 15 spring and autumn, earthen Angle, soil collapse to ashes.
? ? since ancient times, the evaluation of qin shihuang is mixed. But throughout qinshihuang's life, the development of Chinese history plays a great role in promoting China's history, actually, as the emperor with a feat guardians.
shoud is this:
Qin Shi Huang, was king of the Chinese State of Qin from 246 BCE to 221 BCE during the Warring States Period. He became the first emperor of a unified China in 221 BCE. He ruled until his death in 210 BCE at the age of 50.
Qin Shi Huangdi remains a controversial figure in Chinese history. After unifying China, he and his chief adviser Li Si passed a series of major economic and political reforms.[3] He undertook gigantic projects, including the first version of the Great Wall of China, the now famous city-sized mausoleum guarded by a life-sized Terracotta Army, and a massive national road system, all at the expense of many lives. To ensure stability, Qin Shi Huang outlawed Confucianism and buried many scholars alive.[4] All books other than those officially decreed were banned and burned in what is known as the great Confucian purge. Despite the tyranny of his autocratic rule, Qin Shi Huang is regarded as a pivotal figure.
so such.
Emperor Qin Shi Huang, born as Ying Zheng in 259 BC, was the son of the king of the Qin State. At the age of thirteen, he succeeded his father's regality. Ying Zheng was very aggressive and ambitious at an early age. He assumed full power at 22 by ridding himself of his premier, Lu Buwei, who acted as regent while he was a minor. He wanted to unify and subjugate all the states like Han, Zhao, Wei, Chu, Yan and Qi by the powerful political, economic and military strength of the Qin State. Ying Zheng realized his ambition and built the first feudal and centralized empire in Chinese history in 221 BC. This was what we called - the Qin Dynasty (221 BC - 206 BC). Ying Zheng was the first emperor of a united China, so he proclaimed himself Qin Shi Huang.
When Ying Zheng unified China, he considered his achievement surpassing the legendary "San Huang (three emperors)" and "Wu Di (five sovereigns)". He created a new title for himself: "Huangdi" together with "Shi (means the first)", hence get the name "Qin Shi Huang" or "Qin Shi Huangdi", which means he was the first emperor of China. He hoped his descendants would follow in his steps to rule China for eternity.
In order to consolidate the nascent empire, Qin Shi Huang reformed politics, economy and culture. In politics, he abolished the hereditary vassal enfeoffment system and established prefectures and counties, ruled directly by the emperor. Based on the original rules of the Qin State, the emperor adopted some regulations of other rival states to form a workable law of the Qin Dynasty. In economy, he claimed that both the agriculture and commerce were very important. People should have them developed together. Besides, tax system began to function and coinage and metrology were all standardized. In culture, the emperor unified the Chinese characters in writing, which promoted the development of the Chinese culture. However, he also suppressed scholars who were not to his liking. Consequently, many scholars involved were killed in Xian Yang.
以上就是秦始皇英文介紹的全部內(nèi)容，秦始皇 [Shihuangdi]亦作Shih Huang-ti。本名趙政(Zhao Zheng)。(259?中國西北地區(qū) 秦國～210BC,河北省)秦朝(221～207BC)的創(chuàng)建者。其父是秦國君王。盡管中原國家認(rèn)為秦國過于野蠻，但秦國仍然在法家(參閱韓非子〔Hanfeizi〕)思想的指導(dǎo)下，發(fā)展出強(qiáng)大的官僚 *** 。內(nèi)容來源于互聯(lián)網(wǎng)，信息真?zhèn)涡枳孕斜鎰e。如有侵權(quán)請聯(lián)系刪除。
